The mechanisms of many reactions have some similarities that can be confusing for students. In this topic, you need to remember several reagents, substrates, and reactions that can be challenging for you to remember. You may be wrong if you think you can learn about organic chemistry reactivity rules by memorizing every reaction.
Students dislike learning about the organic chemistry reactivity rules because they find this topic boring and time-consuming. These are important because they can help the reactants to combine and convert into products. You need to learn about the substrate, reagent, temperature, and pressure in each reaction. But several reactions in organic chemistry are completed in multiple steps. Some reactions can be completed in one step. In organic chemistry reactivity rules, students need to not only remember the reactions but also draw the complex reactions between the compounds. You need to draw complex structures of reactions So, they may find it hard to remember the properties of atoms and organic chemistry reactivity rules. They cannot see the reaction of two molecules and the formation of the end product. The reason is that students cannot see them. Several more terms can be abstract for students. The electrons, protons, valence shells, and neutrons are present within the atom. It feels abstractĪn atom is the smallest particle of any substance that cannot see with the naked eye. Three main reasons make organic chemistry reactivity rules a difficult topic for students to understand. Why organic chemistry reactivity rules can be tricky to learn In the end, we will convince you why a virtual laboratory simulation is effective for teachers to explain the topics to their students.įigure: An image shows the polarity between carbon and chlorine (C-Cl) from Labster virtual laboratory of organic chemistry reactivity rules. Then, we provide five methods to make this topic more accessible for students to understand. At Labster, we compiled all the complexities students experience while learning about organic chemistry reactivity rules. In organic chemistry reactivity rules, several aspects can be difficult for students to learn. Lone pair is also known as a non-bonding valence electron. Lone pair is a pair of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom that does not participate in any chemical bonding. Carbon shows a 2.55 value of electronegativity. Fluorine has the highest electronegativity value, which is 4.0. The most common scale is the Pauling scale which can be helpful for the measurement of electronegativity. The atomic number and distance of valence electrons are the two main factors that affect the atom's electronegativity. It is a highly creative science because the chemist can explore many compounds and molecules in it.Įlectronegativity is the measurement of the tendency of an atom to attract the shared pair of bonding electrons. Generally, organic compounds contain carbon and hydrogen, but they also contain other atoms, including oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and halogens. Organic chemistry is a branch of chemistry that studies the structure, chemical reactions, and properties of compounds containing carbon atoms. Introduction: Organic chemistry reactivity rules
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